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What is a Hob? The hob is a vital component of any kitchen. Modern hobs are made of glass (which is shatterproof and heatproof) and have flat cooking zones that are easy to clean. They are powered by electricity however they can be less expensive than gas hobs. Induction hobs can be used with almost any cookware. However, they need compatible pans that emit a magnetic field. Origin Hob is an English masculine name that dates back to the Middle Ages. It is akin to the Old English word “hol” and means hole, pit or a dent. The name also comes from the Anglo-Saxon word “hod” which means a crag, a hill or a”crag. Folklore has it that hobs are faery spirit who do household chores. They are usually kind, however they can be annoying if they are offended. One of them was the hobthrush found in Runswick Bay in North Yorkshire which was believed to cure whooping cough. Another popular use of the term is to refer to a kind of cooking device. A hob is an iron plate that is used to cook and heat liquids. The top surface of a hob is typically flat and features several cooking elements, like rings. In some instances the hob could be replaced by flat stones to permit it to function as a quoits target. The earliest documented instances of the term hob date to the 16th century. It was probably acquired at the same time as the female version hobgoblin. The word hob is derived from medieval diminutives of Robert or Robin Goodfellow who were celebrated fairies and domestic spirits. Despite their innocent appearance, hobs are known to play amusing pranks on people. They can also be very destructive if provoked. One hob in Lincolnshire, for example was able to place a cart on its roof. This was a major inconvenience to the farmer. Moreover they can be a hassle to work with because of their speed and strength. Although hobs are mostly used in the UK they can also be found in other countries. Hobs with electric and gas are available. They can be controlled by a single button and are compatible with other kitchen appliances. Some hobs can also be connected to Wi-Fi or Bluetooth making them easier to use. These features are appealing to consumers. Furthermore, some models come with advanced security features, like locks for children. Functions Induction hobs are known for their rapid heating, energy efficiency and precise temperature control. Their glass-ceramic surfaces stay cool to the touch and heat up only when they come into contact with cookware that is compatible which reduces the risk of burns. Furthermore the power is shut off immediately when the cookware is removed from the cooking zone. These safety features are especially beneficial in homes where children and guests might be in the kitchen. Induction hobs use less gas than traditional stovetops. This helps lower the cost of energy for households and carbon emissions. This makes them ideal for environmentally-conscious households. Certain models have a 'Stop & Go' feature, which instantly reduces all cooking zones to the lowest setting to make it easier when you have to leave the kitchen. Certain models come with bridge features that connect two induction zones into a large zone that is controlled by one control. This gives you more flexibility. You can also make use of larger pots and pans or odd-sized ones that have the ability to connect multiple zones. The power settings on a hob can be adjusted with simple, intuitive controls that are easy to use and read. Many offer timers, presets for the most common cooking functions, automatic switch-off, a 'Booster' function that makes use of the maximum power for the amount of time and a gentle 'bottom heat' to reduce simmering times and conserve energy. The smooth, glass-ceramic surface on an electric hob makes it simple to clean. It also does not have the nooks and crevices that can collect dirt over time, as with traditional gas burners. Fotile electric hobs are designed to add design and elegance to modern kitchens with modern, sleek lines that complement other kitchen appliances and decor. Hobs equipped with automatic shut-off functions use sensors that monitor the surface of the hob for indications of unusual temperature or explosive substances, and then automatically cutting off the gas supply to avoid burns and injuries. This feature is crucial for gas hobs since it helps reduce the risk of accidents occurring during cooking. Induction hobs utilize sensors to detect when the cookware isn't in contact it. This can stop electric shocks. Types There are many different types of hobs available. It is important to select the right one for your kitchen. Some of the features include: heat control and energy efficiency, as well as compatibility with cookware and safety. The type of hob you select will impact your budget – both in the initial cost as well as the ongoing costs. Gas hobs generate an open flame using natural gas. This heats pans and pots. They are a preferred option for many home cooks because they offer instant heat and can be adjusted to give precise temperature control. They are also not affected by power outages and can be used with a broad range of cooking vessels. However gas hobs can be more costly to operate and require regular maintenance, such as cleaning the grates. In addition, they can be more susceptible to accidental flare-ups and fires, so it is important to be mindful of the flame's presence and ensure the stove is adequately protected by grills that are safe. Plate hobs, another option for cooking, use electric elements under a glass or ceramic surface to heat cookware. They offer excellent heat distribution and are affordable for flat-based items. However, they are slower to warm up and cool down than other kinds of hob and can be difficult to clean. Halogen hobs resemble electric plates, however they feature a filament lamp which creates heat on the surface. This makes them more energy efficient than traditional electric hobs, however they aren't as fast to heat up or cool down. Ceramic hobs have more flexibility in terms of heat control, with some having touch-based controls while others have physical knobs to turn. Induction hobs utilize electromagnetic induction to heat your cookware. This technology is more efficient than other types of hobs , which results in quicker heating and a more uniform heat distribution. Induction hobs also have fewer grates and burners exposed which makes them easier to clean. However, they are not as effective at simmering and are not suitable for cookware with a heavy bottom. Safety Hobs are a crucial part of any kitchen but they can be risky in the event that you do not take proper precautions. Leaving pans unattended and not cleaning them properly can result in fires that damage your kitchen and cause injury to you or others. That's why the Buckinghamshire Fire & Rescue Service has warned that hobs are one of the leading causes of kitchen fires in the UK. Overheating could cause damage or break cookware, which could present a fire hazard. Many hobs come with safety systems that monitor operating temperatures to prevent overheating. These systems also make use of power modulation to ensure the heat output is consistent and does not exceed the limits of safety. These features protect the hob, its components, and surrounding surfaces from fire hazards. Although some people are worried about electromagnetic fields (EMF) from induction hobs , the technology is considered safe to use. These EMFs aren't as powerful and effective like those generated by mobile phones and their radiation is non-ionising. Induction hobs are only compatible with certain types of cookware. It is essential to make sure that your saucepans and pots are induction-ready before you begin using them. A simple method to check this is to place a magnet near the base of the pan. If it is stuck the pan is compatible with induction hobs. Making the wrong choice of cookware could result in damaging your hob and causing a fire. Keep children and other people away from the hob when it is in use. The surface could be extremely hot. You should also use oven gloves to touch metal pan handles, as they can be extremely hot. Finally, it's crucial to turn your oven off immediately after use because they can remain hot for a long time. Follow the advice of the fire service and call 999 as soon as you can in the event that there is a fire.